1 University of Leicester (Leicester, United Kingdom), National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine (Kharkiv, Ukraine)
2 Koretsky State and Law Institute of NASU (Kyiv, Ukraine)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29202/asl/13/1
Received: 20 April 2024 / Accepted: 12 May 2024 / Published: 1 July 2024
View Full-Text Review Reports Cite This Paper
Abstract
Keywords: remote sensing, satellite imagery, synthetic aperture radar (SAR), military operations, data sovereignty, ethical guidelines, space policy, commercial satellite technology.
References
Albon, C. (2022) How commercial space systems are changing the conflict in Ukraine. C4ISRNET. Available online: https://www.c4isrnet.com/intel-geoint/2022/04/25/howcommercial-space-systems-are-changing-the-conflict-in-ukraine/
Borotkanych, N. (2022) Use of satellite remote sensing in the mining industry. EOS Data Analytics. Available online: https://eos.com/blog/use-of-satellite-remote-sensing-in-themining-industry/
Burbach, D.T. (2022) Early lessons from the Russia-Ukraine war as a space conflict. Atlantic Council. Available online: https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/content-series/airpower-afterukraine/early-lessons-from-the-russia-ukraine-war-as-a-space-conflict/
Defense Express. (2022) ICEYE satellite bought by Ukrainian volunteers helps detect Russia’s equipment on battlefield. Defense Express. Available online: https://en.defence-ua.com/weapon_and_tech/iceye_satellite_bought_by_ukrainian_volunteers_helps_detect_russias_equipment_on_battlefield-4376.html
Defense Intelligence of Ukraine (2023) Report on ICEYE satellite achievements from 09.03.2023. Available online: https://gur.gov.ua/en/content/nadanyi-hur-mo-ukrainykosmichnyi-aparat-iceye-dopomih-vyiavyty-ta-znyshchyty-tysiachi-odynyts-vorozhoitekhniky.html
Erwin, S. (2023) NRO signs agreements with five commercial suppliers of electro-optical imagery. SpaceNews. Available online: https://spacenews.com/nro-signs-agreementswith-five-commercial-suppliers-of-electro-optical-imagery/
Erwin, S. (2022). BlackSky, Maxar, Planet win 10-year NRO contracts for satellite imagery. SpaceNews. Available online: https://spacenews.com/blacksky-maxar-planet-win-10-year-nro-contracts-for-satellite-imagery/
Gangware, W., & Swartz, D. (2023) Scaling – and funding – next-gen satellites for the coming commercial boom. McKinsey & Company. Available online: https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/aerospace-and-defense/our-insights/scaling-and-funding-next-gen-satellitesfor-the-coming-commercial-boom
Harrison, T., & Strohmeyer, M. (2022) Commercial space remote sensing and its role in national security. Center for Strategic and International Studies. Available online: https://aerospace.csis.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/220202_Harrison_Commercial_Spacecompressed.pdf
Höyhtyä, M., & Uusipaavalniemi, S. (2023) The space domain and the Russo-Ukrainian war: Actors, tools, and impact. Hybrid CoE Working Paper 21. Available online: https://www.hybridcoe.fi/publications/hybrid-coe-working-paper-21-the-space-domain-and-therusso-ukrainian-war-actors-tools-and-impact/
Huang, Q., Jin, G., Xiong, X., Ye, H., & Xie, Y. (2023) Monitoring urban change in conflict from the perspective of optical and SAR satellites: The case of Mariupol, a city in the conflict between RUS and UKR. Remote Sensing, 15, 3096. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15123096
ICEYE SAR Satellite Capabilities. (2022) Available online: https://www.iceye.com/press/pressreleases/iceye-signs-contract-to-provide-government-of-ukraine-with-access-to-its-sarsatellite-constellation
Jones, A. (2023) U.S. sanctions Chinese satellite firm for allegedly supplying SAR imagery to Russia’s Wagner Group. SpaceNews. Available online: https://spacenews.com/u-ssanctions-chinese-satellite-firm-for-allegedly-supplying-sar-imagery-to-russias-wagnergroup/
Polyakov, M. (2023) Soviet space heritage. Part 2: satellites. Available online: https://maxpolyakov.com/ukrainian-satellite-industry/
Maxar Technologies (2022). Maxar awarded G-EGD contract renewal to provide mission-ready satellite imagery for U.S. government. Available online: https://www.maxar.com/pressreleases/maxar-awarded-g-egd-contract-renewal-to-provide-mission-ready-satelliteimagery-for-u-s-government
Ministry of Defence of Ukraine (2023) Central Administration of Space Support. Available online: https://www.mil.gov.ua/ministry/struktura-generalnogo-shtabu/czentralneupravlinnya-kosmichnoi-pidtrimki.html
National Space Council Users’ Advisory Group. (2023) Space data ethics: The next frontier in responsible leadership. National Space Council Users’ Advisory Group, Climate and Societal Benefits Subcommittee. Available online: https://www.nasa.gov/wpcontent/uploads/2024/02/white-paper-space-data-ethics-2023-12-01-final-002.pdf?emrc=65d8fcfdca26f
NATO. (2023) Alliance Persistent Surveillance from Space (APSS). Available online: https://www.nato.int/factsheets
Ogden, T., Knack, A., Lebret, M., Black, J., & Mavroudis, V. (2024) The role of the space domain in the Russia-Ukraine war: The impact of converging space and AI technologies. Cetas. Available online: https://cetas.turing.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-02/cetas_expert_analysis_space_and_ai_convergence.pdf
On the approval of the Draft Concept of the Law of Ukraine “On State Regulation in the Field of Remote Sensing of the Earth” (2013) of the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 28, 2013 No. 657-r. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine official website. Available online: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/657-2013-%D1%80#Text
UN General Assembly. (1986) Principles relating to remote sensing of the Earth from outer space. Available online: https://www.unoosa.org/pdf/gares/ARES_41_65E.pdf
Sergieieva, K. (2024) Free satellite imagery sources: Zoom in our planet. EOS Data Analytics. Available online: https://eos.com/blog/free-satellite-imagery-sources/
Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation (2023) People’s Satellite. Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation. Available online: https://prytulafoundation.org/en/about/projects/archive/peoplessatellite
Shevchuk, S. A., Vyshnevskyi, V. I., & Bilous, O. P. (2022) The use of remote sensing data for investigation of environmental consequences of Russia-Ukraine war. Journal of Landscape Ecology, 15(3), 35-53. https://doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2022-0017
Sticher, V., Wegner, J. D., & Pfeifle, B. (2023) Toward the remote monitoring of armed conflicts. PNAS Nexus, 2(6), pgad181. https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad181
Strout, N. (2022) National Reconnaissance Office awards five contracts for commercial satellite radar capabilities. C4ISRNET. Available online: https://www.c4isrnet.com/intel-geoint/2022/01/20/national-reconnaissance-office-awards-five-contracts-forcommercial-satellite-radar-capabilities/
Torrieri, M. (2022) How satellite imagery magnified Ukraine to the world. Earth Observation. Available online: https://interactive.satellitetoday.com/via/november-2022/how-satelliteimagery-magnified-ukraine-to-the-world/
Vaynman, J. (2021) Better monitoring and better spying: The implications of emerging technology for arms control. Texas National Security Review, 4(4), Fall 2021. Available online: https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/c1dff0fb-deda4306-9552-55cdda14fb19/content
Wood, G. (2024) A suspicious pattern alarming the Ukrainian military. The Atlantic. Available online: https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2024/03/american-satellitesrussia-ukraine-war/677775
